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Multi-Level Reconstruction of Visual Surfaces: Variational Principles and Finite Element Representations

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dc.contributor.author Terzopoulos, Demetri en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2004-10-01T20:30:47Z
dc.date.available 2004-10-01T20:30:47Z
dc.date.issued 1982-04-01 en_US
dc.identifier.other AIM-671 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5678
dc.description.abstract Computational modules early in the human vision system typically generate sparse information about the shapes of visible surfaces in the scene. Moreover, visual processes such as stereopsis can provide such information at a number of levels spanning a range of resolutions. In this paper, we extend this multi-level structure to encompass the subsequent task of reconstructing full surface descriptions from the sparse information. The mathematical development proceeds in three steps. First, the surface most consistent with the sparse constraints is characterized as the solution to an equilibrium state of a thin flexible plate. Second, local, finite element representations of surfaces are introduced and, by applying the finite element method, the continuous variational principle is transformed into a discrete problem in the form of a large system of linear algebraic equations whose solution is computable by local-support, cooperative mechanisms. Third, to exploit the information available at each level of resolution, a hierarchy of discrete problems is formulated and a highly efficient multi-level algorithm, involving both intra-level relaxation processes and bi-directional inter-level algorithm, involving both intra-level relaxation processes and bidirectional inter-level local interpolation processes is applied to their simultaneous solution.. Examples of the generation of hierarchies of surface representations from stereo constraints are given. Finally, the basic surface approximation problem is revisited in a broader mathematical context whose implications are of relevance to vision. en_US
dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2004-10-01T20:30:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 AIM-671.ps: 9352085 bytes, checksum: b5c39b1311169fec75909c5ffab6e585 (MD5) AIM-671.pdf: 6703080 bytes, checksum: d520facd4bfdeaa6f50ca61047a25f53 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1982-04-01 en
dc.format.extent 91 p. en_US
dc.format.extent 9352085 bytes
dc.format.extent 6703080 bytes
dc.format.mimetype application/postscript
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf
dc.language.iso en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseries AIM-671 en_US
dc.subject computer vision en_US
dc.subject hierarchical representations en_US
dc.subject svariational principles en_US
dc.subject stereo en_US
dc.subject surface reconstruction en_US
dc.subject finite elements en_US
dc.subject smulti-level relaxation en_US
dc.subject interpolation en_US
dc.title Multi-Level Reconstruction of Visual Surfaces: Variational Principles and Finite Element Representations en_US

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