This is an archived course. A more recent version may be available at ocw.mit.edu.

 

Calendar

SES # TOPICS KEY DATES
Part One: Introduction
Week 1: What is a Revolution?
1 Introduction  
2 Recitation: definitions of revolution  
Part Two: Inventing the People
Weeks 2-4: Athenian Revolution
3 Introduction to inventing the people  
4 Oligarchy, democracy, and tyranny: 600-400 BC  
5 Recitation: metastasis and revolution in the Athenian Constitution  
6 The emergence of the Athenian demos: 594 BC  
7 Popular action and constitutional reform: 508/7 BC  
8 Recitation: when is a democracy not a democracy?  
9 Democracy top to bottom: 462-450 BC  
10 Recitation: How Revolting? Wallace vs. Ober vs. Raaflaub  
Weeks 5-6: Atlantic Revolutions
11 American Revolution Paper 1 due
12 French Revolution  
13 Recitation: declarations of rights: America and France  
14 Haitian Revolution  
15 Recitation: framing constitutions in the U.S., France, and Haiti  
Part Three: Inventing the Modern State
Weeks 7-8: Russian Revolution
16 Introduction to inventing the modern state: empires, states, and peoples in Russia and China Paper 1 revisions due
17 Russia's ancien regime; 19th century revolutionary traditions; the Revolution of 1905  
18 Recitation: how European was the Russian Revolution?  
19 1917: the Bolshevik seizure of power  
20 The Bolsheviks consolidate their rule; the end of revolution? 1917-1926  
21 Recitation: who led the revolution, the Party or the masses?  
Weeks 9-11: Chinese Revolution
22 The Qing dynasty and Western imperialism  
23 The collapse of the Qing and creation of the Republic, 1911-1927  
24 Recitation: reform vs. revolution: a debate  
25 The Nationalist Party and the War of Resistance against Japan  
26 The Communist Party, the Yenan way, and the Civil War, 1927-1949 Paper 2 due
27 Recitation: countryside and revolution: Nationalists and Communists  
28 The Maoist era, 1949-1976; reform and the end of revolution?  
29 Recitation: assessing Mao's legacy  
Weeks 12-13: Reagan Revolution
30 Introduction to reinventing revolution Paper 2 revisions due
31 Revolt against liberalism  
32 Reaganomics  
33 Morning in America  
34 Recitation: Reagan revolution: myth or reality  
Week 14: Other Revolutions?
35 U.S. and the world Paper 3 due
36 1989  
37 Recitation: revolution in the global age  
Week 15: Concluding Thoughts
38 Revolution in the Middle East  
39 Panel discussion: the future of revolution?