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Selective Detection of Intermediate-Amplitude Motion by Solid-State NMR

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Author(s)
Duan, Pu
•
Hong, Mei
Date Issued
February 28, 2024
Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Citation
Selective Detection of Intermediate-Amplitude Motion by Solid-State NMR. Pu Duan and Mei Hong. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2024 128 (10), 2293-2303.
Version
Author's final manuscript
Abstract
The coexistence of rigid and mobile molecules or molecular segments abounds in biomolecular assemblies. Examples include the carbohydrate-rich cell walls of plants and intrinsically disordered proteins that contain rigid β-sheet cores. In solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, dipolar polarization transfer experiments are well suited for detecting rigid components, whereas scalar-coupling experiments are well suited for detecting highly mobile components. However, few NMR methods are available to detect the segments that undergo intermediate-amplitude fast motion. Here, we introduce two NMR experiments, a two-dimensional T2H-filtered CP-hCH correlation and a three-dimensional J-INADEQUATE CCH correlation, to observe this intermediate-amplitude motion. Both experiments involve 1H detection under fast magic-angle spinning (MAS). By combining 1H transverse relaxation (T2H) filters with dipolar polarization transfer, we suppress the signals of both highly rigid and highly mobile species, thus revealing the signals of intermediate mobile species. 1H detection under fast MAS is crucial for distinguishing the different motional amplitudes. We demonstrate these techniques on several plant cell wall samples and show that they allow the selective detection and resolution of certain hemicellulose and pectin signals, which are usually masked by the signals of the rigid cellulose and the highly dynamic pectins in purely dipolar and scalar NMR spectra.
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Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.
Persistent DSpace Link
https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/170279
DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.3c06839
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