Growth of magnetooptical cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet on yttrium aluminum garnet using ion beam sputtering
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Author(s) • • • • • •
Yoshihara, Yuki
Ishiyama, Kazushi
Watanabe, Toshiaki
Lim, Pang Boey
Inoue, Mitsuteru
Ross, Caroline A
Goto, Taichi
Date Issued
September 13, 2023
Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Publisher
AIP Publishing
Citation
Yuki Yoshihara, Kazushi Ishiyama, Toshiaki Watanabe, Pang Boey Lim, Mitsuteru Inoue, Caroline A. Ross, Taichi Goto; Growth of magnetooptical cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet on yttrium aluminum garnet using ion beam sputtering. Appl. Phys. Lett. 11 September 2023; 123 (11): 112404.
Version
Final published version
Abstract
Cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet (Ce:YIG, Ce0.9Y2.1Fe5O12) was epitaxially grown on a (111)-oriented yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) substrate using radio frequency ion beam sputtering. Magnetic hysteresis loops, transmissivity spectra, and magnetooptical (MO) responses, including Faraday rotation and Faraday ellipticity, were measured. The structural properties of the grown Ce:YIG were characterized using the x-ray rocking curve, reciprocal space map, pole figure, and x-ray reflectivity. X-ray photoelectron spectrometry revealed a dominant Ce3+ state in the grown Ce:YIG, but the transmission electron microscopy images showed columnar growth of Ce:YIG. This study demonstrates integration of epitaxial Ce:YIG on YAG, marking a significant step toward the fusion of MO garnets and laser crystals.
MIT Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
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DOI of Published Version
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0161296