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  5. AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF JOINT APPLICATION DESIGN (JAD) IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS DELIVERY

AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF JOINT APPLICATION DESIGN (JAD) IN INFORMATION SYSTEMS DELIVERY

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MIT_CISR_WP_258_An_Exploratory_Study_of_Joint_Application_Design_JAD_in_Information_Systems_Delivery_Davidson.pdf

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Author(s)
Davidson, Elizabeth J.
Date Issued
June 1, 1993
Publisher
Cambridge, Mass.: Center for Information Systems Research, Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation
Davidson, Elizabeth J. “An Exploratory Study of Joint Application Design (JAD) in Information Systems Delivery.” Working paper 258, Center for Information Systems Research, Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1993. https://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/175294.
Series/Report no.
MIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper 3588-93
CISR Working Paper 258
Abstract
Joint Application Design (JAD) methods are commonly used in information systems delivery to gather business requirements for systems development projects. Although these methods are popular and their use is widely advocated, there have been no theoretical analyses of their effects on ISD processes and no systematic empirical evaluation of their use and potential organizational outcomes. This paper reports on an exploratory field study into the adoption and use the JAD methods at three research sites. The major empirical finding was that espoused JAD methods were incorporated into practices and used in ways that were highly consistent with the existing ISD process at the research sites. Without changing the ISD process in ways prescribed by JAD methods, the extent to which use of JAD methods result in expected benefits is questionable. This result can be explained by drawing on institutional theory. Implications for managers are discussed and additional research areas are identified.
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