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Service Identification in TCP/IP: Well-Known versus Random Port Numbers

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Title: Service Identification in TCP/IP: Well-Known versus Random Port Numbers
Author: Masiello, Elizabeth
Other Contributors: Advanced Network Architecture
Advisor: David Clark
Issue Date: 2006-01-11
Abstract: The sixteen-bit well-known port number is often overlooked as a network identifier in Internet communications. Its purpose at the most fundamental level is only to demultiplex flows of traffic. Several unintended uses of the port number evolved from associating services with a list of well-known port numbers. This thesis documents those unintended consequences in an effort to describe the port number's influence on Internet players from ISPs to application developers to individual users. Proposals and examples of moving away from well-known port numbers to randomly assigned ones are then presented, with analysis of impacts on the political and economic systems on which Internet communication is dependent.
Description: SM thesis
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30606
Other Identifiers: MIT-CSAIL-TR-2006-004
Series/Report no.: Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

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