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Cabernet: A Content Delivery Network for Moving Vehicles

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dc.contributor.advisor Hari Balakrishnan en_US
dc.contributor.author Eriksson, Jakob en_US
dc.contributor.author Balakrishnan, Hari en_US
dc.contributor.author Madden, Sam en_US
dc.contributor.other Networks & Mobile Systems en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2008-01-29T14:15:28Z
dc.date.available 2008-01-29T14:15:28Z
dc.date.issued 2008-01-17 en_US
dc.identifier.other MIT-CSAIL-TR-2008-003 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40094
dc.description.abstract This paper describes the design, implementation, and evaluation of Cabernet, a system to deliver data to and from moving vehicles using open 802.11 (WiFi) access points encountered opportunistically during travel. Network connectivity in Cabernet is both fleeting (access points are typicallywithin range for a few seconds) and intermittent (because the access points don't provide continuous coverage), and suffers from high packet loss rates over the wireless channel. On the positive side, in the absence of losses, achievable data rates over WiFi can reach many megabits per second. Unfortunately, current protocols don't establish end-to-end connectivity fast enough, don't cope well with intermittent connectivity, and don't handle high packet loss rates well enough to achieve this potential throughput. Cabernet incorporates two new techniques to improve data delivery throughput: QuickWifi, a streamlined client-side process to establish end-to-end connectivity quickly, reducing the mean time to establish connectivity from 12.9 seconds to less than 366 ms and CTP, a transport protocol that distinguishes congestion on the wired portion of the path from losses over the wireless link to reliably and efficiently deliver data to nodes in cars. We have deployed the system on a fleet of 10 taxis, each running several hours per day in the Boston area. Our experiments show that CTP improves throughput by a factor of 2x over TCP and that QuickWifi increases the number of connectionsby a factor of 4x over unoptimized approaches. Thus, Cabernet is perhaps the first practical system capable of delivering data to moving vehicles over existing short-range WiFi radios, with a mean transfer capacity of approximately 38 megabytes/hour per car, or a mean rate of 87 kbit/s. en_US
dc.description.provenance Submitted by CSAIL Importer (publications-dspace@csail.mit.edu) on 2008-01-29T14:15:27Z No. of bitstreams: 2 MIT-CSAIL-TR-2008-003.pdf: 553013 bytes, checksum: c683105621902c5c8561efabd006d04b (MD5) MIT-CSAIL-TR-2008-003.ps: 15726099 bytes, checksum: 6cf2b97948a69c14dad3eb548b6c2081 (MD5) en
dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2008-01-29T14:15:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 MIT-CSAIL-TR-2008-003.pdf: 553013 bytes, checksum: c683105621902c5c8561efabd006d04b (MD5) MIT-CSAIL-TR-2008-003.ps: 15726099 bytes, checksum: 6cf2b97948a69c14dad3eb548b6c2081 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-01-17 en
dc.format.extent 14 p. en_US
dc.relation Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory en_US
dc.relation en_US
dc.subject wifi, IEEE 802.11, vehicular networking en_US
dc.title Cabernet: A Content Delivery Network for Moving Vehicles en_US

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