Browsing MIT Open Access Articles by Title
Now showing items 9272-9291 of 55825
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COVID-19: Putting the General Data Protection Regulation to the Test
(JMIR Publications Inc., 2020-05)The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is very much a global health issue and requires collaborative, international health research efforts to address it. A valuable source of information for researchers is the large ... -
COVID-19’s U.S. Temperature Response Profile
(Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021-09)We estimate the U.S. temperature response profile (TRP) for COVID-19 and show it is highly sensitive to temperature variation. Replacing the erratic daily death counts U.S. states initially reported with counts based on ... -
COVID‐19: A multiwave SIR‐based model for learning waves
(Wiley, 2022-02-21) -
Coxeter submodular functions and deformations of Coxeter permutahedra
(Elsevier BV, 2020)© 2020 Elsevier Inc. We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This class of polytopes contains important families ... -
Coxeter submodular functions and deformations of Coxeter permutahedra
(Elsevier BV, 2020)© 2020 Elsevier Inc. We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This class of polytopes contains important families ... -
Co‐Assembly of Cellulose Nanocrystals and Silk Fibroin into Photonic Cholesteric Films
(Wiley, 2021-03)Controlled self-assembly of bio-sourced nanocolloids is of high importance for the development of sustainable and low-cost functional materials but controlling nanocomposite fabrication with both satisfactory optical ... -
CP violation in multibody B decays from QCD factorization
(Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017-10)We test a data-driven approach based on QCD factorization for charmless three-body B-decays by confronting it to measurements of CP violation in B⁻→ π⁻π⁺π⁻. While some of the needed non-perturbative objects can be directly ... -
Cpeb4-Mediated Translational Regulatory Circuitry Controls Terminal Erythroid Differentiation
(Elsevier, 2014-09)While we have considerable understanding of the transcriptional networks controlling mammalian cell differentiation, our knowledge of posttranscriptional regulatory events is very limited. Using differentiation of primary ... -
Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System
(Elsevier, 2015-09)The microbial adaptive immune system CRISPR mediates defense against foreign genetic elements through two classes of RNA-guided nuclease effectors. Class 1 effectors utilize multiprotein complexes, whereas Class 2 effectors ... -
CpG island structure and trithorax/polycomb chromatin domains in human cells
(Elsevier, 2012-07)TrxG and PcG complexes play key roles in the epigenetic regulation of development through H3K4me3 and H3K27me3 modification at specific sites throughout the human genome, but how these sites are selected is poorly understood. ... -
CPG15 regulates synapse stability in the developing and adult brain
(Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2011-12)Use-dependent selection of optimal connections is a key feature of neural circuit development and, in the mature brain, underlies functional adaptation, such as is required for learning and memory. Activity patterns guide ... -
CPG15/Neuritin Mimics Experience in Selecting Excitatory Synapses for Stabilization by Facilitating PSD95 Recruitment
(Elsevier BV, 2019)© 2019 The Authors A key feature of brain plasticity is the experience-dependent selection of optimal connections, implemented by a set of activity-regulated genes that dynamically adjust synapse strength and number. The ... -
CPG15/Neuritin Mimics Experience in Selecting Excitatory Synapses for Stabilization by Facilitating PSD95 Recruitment
(Elsevier BV, 2019)© 2019 The Authors A key feature of brain plasticity is the experience-dependent selection of optimal connections, implemented by a set of activity-regulated genes that dynamically adjust synapse strength and number. The ... -
CPHASH: A cache-partitioned hash table
(Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2012-02)CPHash is a concurrent hash table for multicore processors. CPHash partitions its table across the caches of cores and uses message passing to transfer lookups/inserts to a partition. CPHash's message passing avoids the ... -
A CR-HYDRO-NEI MODEL OF THE STRUCTURE AND BROADBAND EMISSION FROM TYCHO’S SUPERNOVA REMNANT
(IOP Publishing, 2014-02)Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR) is well-established as a source of particle acceleration to very high energies. Constraints from numerous studies indicate that the observed γ-ray emission results primarily from hadronic ... -
Crab burrows as conduits for groundwater-surface water exchange in Bangladesh
(American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2014-12)Groundwater recharge affects water budgets and groundwater quality on the deltas and floodplains of South and Southeast Asia. Rain and flooding rivers recharge groundwater during the monsoon; irrigated rice fields and ... -
Crack detection in crystalline silicon solar cells using dark-field imaging
(Elsevier, 2017-09)The high capital expenditure (capex) necessary to manufacture crystalline silicon PV modules negatively affects the levelized cost of electricity (¢/kWh) and critically impacts the rate at which the PV industry can scale ... -
Crack morphologies in drying suspension drops
(Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2021-09-10)A drop of an aqueous suspension of nanoparticles placed on a substrate forms a solid deposit as it dries. For dilute suspensions, particles accumulate within a narrow ring at the drop edge, whereas a uniform coating covering ... -
Cracking processes in Barre granite: fracture process zones and crack coalescence
(Springer Netherlands, 2013-02)This paper presents a comprehensive study of the cracking and coalescence behavior of granite specimens with pre-existing flaw pairs. Uniaxial compressions tests were conducted on Barre granite with pre-existing flaw pairs ...
