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Nasa soil moisture active passive mission status and science highlights

Author(s)
O'Neill, Peggy; Entin, Jared; Yueh, Simon H.; Entekhabi, Dara
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Abstract
The Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) observatory was launched January 31, 2015, and its L-band radiometer and radar instruments became operational during April 2015. This paper provides a summary of the quality assessment of its baseline soil moisture and freeze/thaw products as well as an overview of new products. The first new product explores the Backus Gilbert optimum interpolation based on the oversampling characteristics of the SMAP radiometer. The second one investigates the disaggregation of the SMAP radiometer data using the European Space Agency's Sentinel-1 C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data to obtain soil moisture products at about 1 to 3 km resolution. In addition, SMAP's L-band data have been found useful for many scientific applications, including depictions of water cycles, vegetation opacity, ocean surface salinity and hurricane ocean surface wind mapping. Highlights of these new applications will be provided.
Date issued
2017-07
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/117282
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences; Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Journal
2017 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Publisher
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Citation
Yueh, Simon, Dara Entekhabi, Peggy O’Neill, and Jared Entin. “Nasa Soil Moisture Active Passive Mission Status and Science Highlights.” 2017 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) (July 2017).
Version: Author's final manuscript
ISBN
978-1-5090-4951-6

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