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Emotion recognition using wireless signals

Author(s)
Zhao, Mingmin; Adib, Fadel; Katabi, Dina
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Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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Abstract
This paper demonstrates a new technology that can infer a person's emotions from RF signals reflected off his body. EQ-Radio transmits an RF signal and analyzes its reflections off a person's body to recognize his emotional state (happy, sad, etc.). The key enabler underlying EQ-Radio is a new algorithm for extracting the individual heartbeats from the wireless signal at an accuracy comparable to on-body ECG monitors. The resulting beats are then used to compute emotion-dependent features which feed a machine-learning emotion classifier. We describe the design and implementation of EQ-Radio, and demonstrate through a user study that its emotion recognition accuracy is on par with state-of-the-art emotion recognition systems that require a person to be hooked to an ECG monitor.
Date issued
2018-08
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128899
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Journal
Communications of the ACM
Publisher
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Citation
Zhao, Mingmin et al. "Emotion recognition using wireless signals." Communications of the ACM 61, 9 (August 2018): dx.doi.org/10.1145/3236621 © 2016 Tbe Authors
Version: Author's final manuscript
ISSN
0001-0782
1557-7317

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