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Phonon-engineered extreme thermal conductivity materials

Author(s)
Qian, Xin; Zhou, Jiawei; Chen, Gang
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Abstract
Materials with ultrahigh or low thermal conductivity are desirable for many technological applications, such as thermal management of electronic and photonic devices, heat exchangers, energy converters and thermal insulation. Recent advances in simulation tools (first principles, the atomistic Green’s function and molecular dynamics) and experimental techniques (pump–probe techniques and microfabricated platforms) have led to new insights on phonon transport and scattering in materials and the discovery of new thermal materials, and are enabling the engineering of phonons towards desired thermal properties. We review recent discoveries of both inorganic and organic materials with ultrahigh and low thermal conductivity, highlighting heat-conduction physics, strategies used to change thermal conductivity, and future directions to achieve extreme thermal conductivities in solid-state materials.
Date issued
2021-03
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130171
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Journal
Nature Materials
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Citation
Qian, Xin et al. "Phonon-engineered extreme thermal conductivity materials." Nature Materials 2021 (March 2021): doi.org/10.1038/s41563-021-00918-3. © 2021 Springer Nature Limited
Version: Author's final manuscript
ISSN
1476-1122
1476-4660

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