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Prospective Evaluation of the Transparent, Elastomeric, Adaptable, Long-Lasting (TEAL) Respirator

Author(s)
Wentworth, Adam J; Byrne, James D; Orguc, Sirma; Sands, Joanna; Maji, Saurav; Tov, Caitlynn; Babaee, Sahab; Boyce, Hannah; Huang, Hen-Wei; Chai, Peter; Min, Seokkee; Li, Canchen; Chu, Jacqueline N.; Som, Avik; Becker, Sarah L; Gala, Manish; Chandrakasan, Anantha P; Traverso, Carlo Giovanni; ... Show more Show less
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Abstract
N95 filtering facepiece respirators (FFR) and surgical masks are essential in reducing airborne disease transmission, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, currently available FFR's and masks have major limitations, including masking facial features, waste, and integrity after decontamination. In a multi-institutional trial, we evaluated a transparent, elastomeric, adaptable, long-lasting (TEAL) respirator to evaluate success of qualitative fit test with user experience and biometric evaluation of temperature, respiratory rate, and fit of respirator using a novel sensor. There was a 100% successful fit test among participants, with feedback demonstrating excellent or good fit (90% of participants), breathability (77.5%), and filter exchange (95%). Biometric testing demonstrated significant differences between exhalation and inhalation pressures among a poorly fitting respirator, well-fitting respirator, and the occlusion of one filter of the respirator. We have designed and evaluated a transparent elastomeric respirator and a novel biometric feedback system that could be implemented in the hospital setting.
Date issued
2020-11
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/130587
Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Microsystems Technology Laboratories; Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering; Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science; Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT
Journal
ACS Pharmacology and Translational Science
Publisher
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Citation
Wentworth, Adam J. et al. "Prospective Evaluation of the Transparent, Elastomeric, Adaptable, Long-Lasting (TEAL) Respirator." ACS Pharmacology and Translational Science 3, 6 (November 2020): 1076–1082. © 2020 American Chemical Society
Version: Author's final manuscript
ISSN
2575-9108
2575-9108

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