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dc.contributor.authorSurrow, Bernd
dc.contributor.authorSakuma, Tai
dc.contributor.authorLeight, William Axel
dc.contributor.authorKocoloski, Adam Philip
dc.contributor.authorJones, Christopher LaDon
dc.contributor.authorCorliss, Ross Cameron
dc.contributor.authorBetancourt, Michael Joseph
dc.contributor.authorBalewski, Jan T.
dc.contributor.authorSurrow, Bernd
dc.contributor.authorWalker, Matthew H
dc.contributor.authorRedwine, Robert P
dc.contributor.authorMilner, Richard G
dc.contributor.authorHoffman, Alan Michael
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-21T15:44:20Z
dc.date.available2010-02-21T15:44:20Z
dc.date.issued2009-03
dc.date.submitted2008-12
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/51784
dc.description.abstractIn ultraperipheral relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a photon from the electromagnetic field of one nucleus can fluctuate to a quark-antiquark pair and scatter from the other nucleus, emerging as a ρ[superscript 0]. The ρ[superscript 0] production occurs in two well-separated (median impact parameters of 20 and 40 F for the cases considered here) nuclei, so the system forms a two-source interferometer. At low transverse momenta, the two amplitudes interfere destructively, suppressing ρ[superscript 0] production. Since the ρ[superscript 0] decays before the production amplitudes from the two sources can overlap, the two-pion system can only be described with an entangled nonlocal wave function, and is thus an example of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox. We observe this suppression in 200 GeV per nucleon-pair gold-gold collisions. The interference is 87%±5%(stat.)±8%(syst.) of the expected level. This translates into a limit on decoherence due to wave function collapse or other factors of 23% at the 90% confidence level.en
dc.description.sponsorshipU.S. Department of Energy, Office of Scienceen
dc.description.sponsorshipSwiss National Science Foundationen
dc.description.sponsorshipKorea Science and Engineering Foundationen
dc.description.sponsorshipPolish State Committee for Scientific Researchen
dc.description.sponsorshipDAE, DST, and CSIR of the Government of Indiaen
dc.description.sponsorshipFOM of The Netherlandsen
dc.description.sponsorshipIRP and GA of the Czech Republicen
dc.description.sponsorshipNNSFC, CAS, MoST, and MoE of Chinaen
dc.description.sponsorshipRussian Ministry of Science and Technologyen
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPESP of Brazilen
dc.description.sponsorshipSTFC and EPSRC of the United Kingdomen
dc.description.sponsorshipCNRS/IN2P3, RA, RPL, and EMN of Franceen
dc.description.sponsorshipDFG Excellence Cluster EXC153 of Germanyen
dc.description.sponsorshipSloan Foundationen
dc.description.sponsorshipU.S. National Science Foundationen
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Societyen
dc.relation.isversionofhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.112301en
dc.rightsArticle is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use.en
dc.sourceAPSen
dc.titleObservation of Two-Source Interference in the Photoproduction Reaction AuAu-->AuAu rhoen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.identifier.citationSTAR Collaboration et al. “Observation of Two-Source Interference in the Photoproduction Reaction AuAu-->AuAu rho.” Physical Review Letters 102.11 (2009): 112301. © 2009 The American Physical Society.en
dc.contributor.departmentMassachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physicsen_US
dc.contributor.departmentMassachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Scienceen_US
dc.contributor.approverSurrow, Bernd
dc.contributor.mitauthorWalker, M.
dc.contributor.mitauthorSurrow, Bernd
dc.contributor.mitauthorSakuma, Tai
dc.contributor.mitauthorRedwine, Robert P.
dc.contributor.mitauthorMilner, Richard G.
dc.contributor.mitauthorLeight, William Axel
dc.contributor.mitauthorKocoloski, Adam Philip
dc.contributor.mitauthorJones, Christopher LaDon
dc.contributor.mitauthorHoffman, A. M.
dc.contributor.mitauthorCorliss, Ross Cameron
dc.contributor.mitauthorBetancourt, Michael Joseph
dc.contributor.mitauthorBalewski, Jan T.
dc.contributor.mitauthorSurrow, Bernd
dc.relation.journalPhysical Review Lettersen
dc.eprint.versionFinal published versionen
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticleen
eprint.statushttp://purl.org/eprint/status/PeerRevieweden
dspace.orderedauthorsAbelev, B.; Aggarwal, M.; Ahammed, Z.; Anderson, B.; Arkhipkin, D.; Averichev, G.; Bai, Y.; Balewski, J.; Barannikova, O.; Barnby, L.; Baudot, J.; Baumgart, S.; Beavis, D.; Bellwied, R.; Benedosso, F.; Betancourt, M.; Betts, R.; Bhardwaj, S.; Bhasin, A.; Bhati, A.; Bichsel, H.; Bielcik, J.; Bielcikova, J.; Biritz, B.; Bland, L.; Bombara, M.; Bonner, B.; Botje, M.; Bouchet, J.; Braidot, E.; Brandin, A.; Bruna, E.; Bueltmann, S.; Burton, T.; Bystersky, M.; Cai, X.; Caines, H.; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M.; Callner, J.; Catu, O.; Cebra, D.; Cendejas, R.; Cervantes, M.; Chajecki, Z.; Chaloupka, P.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Chen, H.; Chen, J.; Chen, J.; Cheng, J.; Cherney, M.; Chikanian, A.; Choi, K.; Christie, W.; Chung, S.; Clarke, R.; Codrington, M.; Coffin, J.; Corliss, R.; Cormier, T.; Cosentino, M.; Cramer, J.; Crawford, H.; Das, D.; Dash, S.; Daugherity, M.; De Silva, C.; Dedovich, T.; DePhillips, M.; Derevschikov, A.; Derradi de Souza, R.; Didenko, L.; Djawotho, P.; Dogra, S.; Dong, X.; Drachenberg, J.; Draper, J.; Du, F.; Dunlop, J.; Dutta Mazumdar, M.; Edwards, W.; Efimov, L.; Elhalhuli, E.; Elnimr, M.; Emelianov, V.; Engelage, J.; Eppley, G.; Erazmus, B.; Estienne, M.; Eun, L.; Fachini, P.; Fatemi, R.; Fedorisin, J.; Feng, A.; Filip, P.; Finch, E.; Fine, V.; Fisyak, Y.; Gagliardi, C.; Gaillard, L.; Gangadharan, D.; Ganti, M.; Garcia-Solis, E.; Ghazikhanian, V.; Ghosh, P.; Gorbunov, Y.; Gordon, A.; Grebenyuk, O.; Grosnick, D.; Grube, B.; Guertin, S.; Guimaraes, K.; Gupta, A.; Gupta, N.; Guryn, W.; Haag, B.; Hallman, T.; Hamed, A.; Harris, J.; He, W.; Heinz, M.; Heppelmann, S.; Hippolyte, B.; Hirsch, A.; Hjort, E.; Hoffman, A.; Hoffmann, G.; Hofman, D.; Hollis, R.; Huang, H.; Humanic, T.; Igo, G.; Iordanova, A.; Jacobs, P.; Jacobs, W.; Jakl, P.; Jin, F.; Jones, C.; Jones, P.; Joseph, J.; Judd, E.; Kabana, S.; Kajimoto, K.; Kang, K.; Kapitan, J.; Kaplan, M.; Keane, D.; Kechechyan, A.; Kettler, D.; Khodyrev, V.; Kikola, D.; Kiryluk, J.; Kisiel, A.; Klein, S.; Knospe, A.; Kocoloski, A.; Koetke, D.; Kopytine, M.; Kotchenda, L.; Kouchpil, V.; Kravtsov, P.; Kravtsov, V.; Krueger, K.; Krus, M.; Kuhn, C.; Kumar, L.; Kurnadi, P.; Lamont, M.; Landgraf, J.; LaPointe, S.; Lauret, J.; Lebedev, A.; Lednicky, R.; Lee, C-H.; Leight, W.; LeVine, M.; Li, C.; Li, N.; Li, Y.; Lin, G.; Lindenbaum, S.; Lisa, M.; Liu, F.; Liu, H.; Liu, J.; Liu, L.; Ljubicic, T.; Llope, W.; Longacre, R.; Love, W.; Lu, Y.; Ludlam, T.; Lynn, D.; Ma, G.; Ma, Y.; Mahapatra, D.; Majka, R.; Mall, O.; Mangotra, L.; Manweiler, R.; Margetis, S.; Markert, C.; Matis, H.; Matulenko, Yu.; McShane, T.; Meschanin, A.; Milner, R.; Minaev, N.; Mioduszewski, S.; Mischke, A.; Mitchell, J.; Mohanty, B.; Morozov, D.; Munhoz, M.; Nandi, B.; Nattrass, C.; Nayak, T.; Nelson, J.; Nepali, C.; Netrakanti, P.; Ng, M.; Nogach, L.; Nurushev, S.; Odyniec, G.; Ogawa, A.; Okada, H.; Okorokov, V.; Olson, D.; Pachr, M.; Page, B.; Pal, S.; Pandit, Y.; Panebratsev, Y.; Pawlak, T.; Peitzmann, T.; Perevoztchikov, V.; Perkins, C.; Peryt, W.; Phatak, S.; Planinic, M.; Pluta, J.; Poljak, N.; Poskanzer, A.; Potukuchi, B.; Prindle, D.; Pruneau, C.; Pruthi, N.; Putschke, J.; Raniwala, R.; Raniwala, S.; Ray, R.; Redwine, R.; Reed, R.; Ridiger, A.; Ritter, H.; Roberts, J.; Rogachevskiy, O.; Romero, J.; Rose, A.; Roy, C.; Ruan, L.; Russcher, M.; Rykov, V.; Sahoo, R.; Sakrejda, I.; Sakuma, T.; Salur, S.; Sandweiss, J.; Sarsour, M.; Schambach, J.; Scharenberg, R.; Schmitz, N.; Seger, J.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Seyboth, P.; Shabetai, A.; Shahaliev, E.; Shao, M.; Sharma, M.; Shi, S.; Shi, X-H.; Sichtermann, E.; Simon, F.; Singaraju, R.; Skoby, M.; Smirnov, N.; Snellings, R.; Sorensen, P.; Sowinski, J.; Spinka, H.; Srivastava, B.; Stadnik, A.; Stanislaus, T.; Staszak, D.; Strikhanov, M.; Stringfellow, B.; Suaide, A.; Suarez, M.; Subba, N.; Sumbera, M.; Sun, X.; Sun, Y.; Sun, Z.; Surrow, B.; Symons, T.; Szanto de Toledo, A.; Takahashi, J.; Tang, A.; Tang, Z.; Tarnowsky, T.; Thein, D.; Thomas, J.; Tian, J.; Timmins, A.; Timoshenko, S.; Tlusty, D.; Tokarev, M.; Trainor, T.; Tram, V.; Trattner, A.; Trentalange, S.; Tribble, R.; Tsai, O.; Ulery, J.; Ullrich, T.; Underwood, D.; Van Buren, G.; van Leeuwen, M.; Vander Molen, A.; Vanfossen, J.; Varma, R.; Vasconcelos, G.; Vasilevski, I.; Vasiliev, A.; Videbaek, F.; Vigdor, S.; Viyogi, Y.; Vokal, S.; Voloshin, S.; Wada, M.; Waggoner, W.; Walker, M.; Wang, F.; Wang, G.; Wang, J.; Wang, Q.; Wang, X.; Wang, X.; Wang, Y.; Webb, J.; Westfall, G.; Whitten, C.; Wieman, H.; Wissink, S.; Witt, R.; Wu, Y.; Xie, W.; Xu, N.; Xu, Q.; Xu, Y.; Xu, Z.; Yepes, P.; Yoo, I-K.; Yue, Q.; Zawisza, M.; Zbroszczyk, H.; Zhan, W.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, S.; Zhang, W.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, Z.; Zhao, Y.; Zhong, C.; Zhou, J.; Zoulkarneev, R.; Zoulkarneeva, Y.; Zuo, J.en
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5515-4563
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-707X
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0031-1963
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9107-6312
mit.licensePUBLISHER_POLICYen
mit.metadata.statusComplete


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