Intersection Bounds: Estimation and Inference
Author(s)
Chernozhukov, Victor V.; Lee, Sokbae; Rosen, Adam M.
DownloadChernozhukov_Intersection bounds.pdf (2.394Mb)
OPEN_ACCESS_POLICY
Open Access Policy
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike
Terms of use
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
We develop a practical and novel method for inference on intersection bounds, namely bounds defined by either the infimum or supremum of a parametric or nonparametric function, or, equivalently, the value of a linear programming problem with a potentially infinite constraint set. We show that many bounds characterizations in econometrics, for instance bounds on parameters under conditional moment inequalities, can be formulated as intersection bounds. Our approach is especially convenient for models comprised of a continuum of inequalities that are separable in parameters, and also applies to models with inequalities that are nonseparable in parameters. Since analog estimators for intersection bounds can be severely biased in finite samples, routinely underestimating the size of the identified set, we also offer a median-bias-corrected estimator of such bounds as a by-product of our inferential procedures. We develop theory for large sample inference based on the strong approximation of a sequence of series or kernel-based empirical processes by a sequence of “penultimate” Gaussian processes. These penultimate processes are generally not weakly convergent, and thus are non-Donsker. Our theoretical results establish that we can nonetheless perform asymptotically valid inference based on these processes. Our construction also provides new adaptive inequality/moment selection methods. We provide conditions for the use of nonparametric kernel and series estimators, including a novel result that establishes strong approximation for any general series estimator admitting linearization, which may be of independent interest.
Date issued
2013-03Department
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of EconomicsJournal
Econometrica
Publisher
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Citation
Chernozhukov, V., Lee, S. and Rosen, A. M. (2013), Intersection Bounds: Estimation and Inference. Econometrica, 81: 667–737.
Version: Author's final manuscript
ISSN
0012-9682