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dc.date.accessioned2022-04-07T14:12:49Z
dc.date.available2022-04-07T14:12:49Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/141734
dc.description.abstractWe report the properties of sodium (Na) and aluminum (Al) cosmic rays in the rigidity range 2.15 GV to 3.0 TV based on 0.46 million sodium and 0.51 million aluminum nuclei collected by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer experiment on the International Space Station. We found that Na and Al, together with nitrogen (N), belong to a distinct cosmic ray group. In this group, we observe that, similar to the N flux, both the Na flux and Al flux are well described by the sums of a primary cosmic ray component (proportional to the silicon flux) and a secondary cosmic ray component (proportional to the fluorine flux). The fraction of the primary component increases with rigidity for the N, Na, and Al fluxes and becomes dominant at the highest rigidities. The Na/Si and Al/Si abundance ratios at the source, 0.036±0.003 for Na/Si and 0.103±0.004 for Al/Si, are determined independent of cosmic ray propagation.en_US
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society (APS)en_US
dc.relation.isversionof10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.127.021101en_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licenseen_US
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en_US
dc.sourceAPSen_US
dc.titleProperties of a New Group of Cosmic Nuclei: Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on Sodium, Aluminum, and Nitrogenen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.identifier.citation2021. "Properties of a New Group of Cosmic Nuclei: Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer on Sodium, Aluminum, and Nitrogen." Physical Review Letters, 127 (2).
dc.relation.journalPhysical Review Lettersen_US
dc.eprint.versionFinal published versionen_US
dc.type.urihttp://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticleen_US
eprint.statushttp://purl.org/eprint/status/PeerRevieweden_US
dc.date.updated2022-04-07T14:08:57Z
dspace.orderedauthorsAguilar, M; Cavasonza, LA; Alpat, B; Ambrosi, G; Arruda, L; Attig, N; Barao, F; Barrin, L; Bartoloni, A; Başeğmez-du Pree, S; Battiston, R; Behlmann, M; Beranek, B; Berdugo, J; Bertucci, B; Bindi, V; Bollweg, K; Borgia, B; Boschini, MJ; Bourquin, M; Bueno, EF; Burger, J; Burger, WJ; Burmeister, S; Cai, XD; Capell, M; Casaus, J; Castellini, G; Cervelli, F; Chang, YH; Chen, GM; Chen, GR; Chen, HS; Chen, Y; Cheng, L; Chou, HY; Chouridou, S; Choutko, V; Chung, CH; Clark, C; Coignet, G; Consolandi, C; Contin, A; Corti, C; Cui, Z; Dadzie, K; Delgado, C; Della Torre, S; Demirköz, MB; Derome, L; Di Falco, S; Di Felice, V; Díaz, C; Dimiccoli, F; von Doetinchem, P; Dong, F; Donnini, F; Duranti, M; Egorov, A; Eline, A; Feng, J; Fiandrini, E; Fisher, P; Formato, V; Freeman, C; Gámez, C; García-López, RJ; Gargiulo, C; Gast, H; Gervasi, M; Giovacchini, F; Gómez-Coral, DM; Gong, J; Goy, C; Grabski, V; Grandi, D; Graziani, M; Haino, S; Han, KC; Hashmani, RK; He, ZH; Heber, B; Hsieh, TH; Hu, JY; Incagli, M; Jang, WY; Jia, Y; Jinchi, H; Khiali, B; Kim, GN; Kirn, T; Konyushikhin, M; Kounina, O; Kounine, A; Koutsenko, V; Krasnopevtsev, D; Kuhlman, A; Kulemzin, A; La Vacca, G; Laudi, E; Laurenti, G; Lazzizzera, I; Lebedev, A; Lee, HT; Lee, SC; Li, JQ; Li, M; Li, Q; Li, S; Li, JH; Li, ZH; Liang, J; Light, C; Lin, CH; Lippert, T; Liu, JH; Liu, Z; Lu, SQ; Lu, YS; Luebelsmeyer, K; Luo, JZ; Luo, X; Machate, F; Mañá, C; Marín, J; Marquardt, J; Martin, T; Martínez, G; Masi, N; Maurin, D; Medvedeva, T; Menchaca-Rocha, A; Meng, Q; Mikhailov, VV; Molero, M; Mott, P; Mussolin, L; Negrete, J; Nikonov, N; Nozzoli, F; Oliva, A; Orcinha, M; Palermo, M; Palmonari, F; Paniccia, M; Pashnin, A; Pauluzzi, M; Pensotti, S; Phan, HD; Plyaskin, V; Pohl, M; Poluianov, S; Qin, X; Qu, ZY; Quadrani, L; Rancoita, PG; Rapin, D; Conde, AR; Robyn, E; Rosier-Lees, S; Rozhkov, A; Rozza, D; Sagdeev, R; Schael, S; von Dratzig, AS; Schwering, G; Seo, ES; Shakfa, Z; Shan, BS; Siedenburg, T; Solano, C; Song, JW; Song, XJ; Sonnabend, R; Strigari, L; Su, T; Sun, Q; Sun, ZT; Tacconi, M; Tang, XW; Tang, ZC; Tian, J; Ting, SCC; Ting, SM; Tomassetti, N; Torsti, J; Tüysüz, C; Urban, T; Usoskin, I; Vagelli, V; Vainio, R; Valencia-Otero, M; Valente, E; Valtonen, E; Vázquez Acosta, M; Vecchi, M; Velasco, M; Vialle, JP; Wang, CX; Wang, L; Wang, LQ; Wang, NH; Wang, QL; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wang, ZM; Wei, J; Weng, ZL; Wu, H; Xiong, RQ; Xu, W; Yan, Q; Yang, Y; Yashin, II; Yi, H; Yu, YM; Yu, ZQ; Zannoni, M; Zhang, C; Zhang, F; Zhang, FZ; Zhang, JH; Zhang, Z; Zhao, F; Zheng, C; Zheng, ZM; Zhuang, HL; Zhukov, V; Zichichi, A; Zuccon, Pen_US
dspace.date.submission2022-04-07T14:08:58Z
mit.journal.volume127en_US
mit.journal.issue2en_US
mit.licensePUBLISHER_CC
mit.metadata.statusAuthority Work and Publication Information Neededen_US


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