Course sessions.     
| Objective |              Provide an overview of the medical illnesses, the status of health care, and common human resource limitations in developing countries. Understand health inequities and the social determinants of health. |          
| Date |              February 4, 2010 |          
| Lecturer |              Joia Mukherjee              Medical Director, Partners in Health  |          
  Lecture
   Readings
 
- World Health Organization. "The Top Ten Causes of Death: 2004." Fact sheet no. 310. Geneva, Switzerland, 2008. (
PDF)      - Wyss, Kaspar. "An Approach to Classifying Human Resources Constraints to Attaining Health-related Millennium Development Goals." Human Resources for Health 2, no. 1 (2004).
      - Diallo, Khassoum, Pascal Zurn, Neeru Gupta, and Mario Dal Poz. "Monitoring and Evaluation of Human Resources for Health: An International Perspective." Human Resources for Health 1, no. 1 (2003).
      - Razzak, Junaid A., and Arthur L. Kellermann. "Emergency Medical Care in Developing Countries: Is it Worthwhile?" Bulletin of the World Health Organization 80, no. 11 (2002): 900-905.
      - Hawkes, Corinna, and Marie Ruel. "The Links Between Agriculture and Health: An Intersectoral Opportunity to Improve the Health and Livelihoods of the Poor." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 84, no. 12 (2006): 984-990.
      - Farmer, Paul E., Bruce Nizeye, and Sara Stulac, et al. "Structural Violence and Clinical Medicine." PLoS Medicine 4, no. 2 (2007).
      - Feikin, Daniel R., Ly Minh Nguyen, and Kubaje Adazu, et al. "The Impact of Distance of Residence from a Peripheral Health Facility on Pediatric Health Utilisation in Rural Western Kenya." Tropical Medicine and International Health 14, no. 1 (2009): 54-61.
      - Marmot, Michael. "Achieving Health Equity: From Root Causes To Fair Outcomes." Lancet 370, no. 9593 (2007): 1153-1163.
  
Discussion Questions
 
- What are the similarities and differences in medical illnesses across countries with differing income levels? Why is this important?
      - How does the care delivery system in a country contribute to illness?
      - How would you go about evaluating human resources a developing country?
      - What social or environmental factors contribute to health in a developing country?